
Did You Know ...
The California Code of Regulations (CCR) Title 8, Section
6151 details the regulatory standards for fire extinguishers; Cal/OSHA
is the government agency that inspects and enforces the requirements.
Employers are frequently cited for improper storage, maintenance,
recordkeeping, and employee training required with fire extinguishers.
Cal/OSHA mandates different distribution requirements within the
building for each extinguisher class. Class A and D fire extinguishers
must be supplied every 75 feet or less; Class B extinguishers every 50
feet or less; Class K extinguishers are required every 30 feet. Class C
extinguishers should be distributed based on the pattern for existing
Class A or Class B hazards. (See table at: Code References: Fire Extinguishers)
Fire extinguishers should be securely mounted on the wall or inside
a cabinet. They must be accessible at all times. Furniture and storage
materials should not block access. Employees require training on
building fire extinguisher locations; evacuation maps can be marked
with the locations.
Inspection, maintenance, and testing are required for fire
extinguishers. They must be fully charged and in operable condition at
all times; when they are removed for service, equivalent equipment must
be provided. An annual maintenance check by a trained
person are mandatory. For optimum service, fire extinguishers require
hydrostatic testing every 5 to 12 years by a trained person with
suitable testing equipment and facilities. The annual service and
periodic testing must be documented on the fire extinguisher service
tag.
The code requires monthly fire extinguisher inspections. The
extinguisher must be operable and free of dents, leaks, and other signs
of damage. Pressure gauge arrows must be in the green “charged” zone.
The date and initials of the inspector must be noted monthly on an
extinguisher service tag. (There is an exception if electronic monitoring, i.e. bar-coding, is used.)
Fire extinguisher training is required: it must cover the general principles
of fire extinguisher use and the hazards involved with beginning stage
fire fighting. Training should include reporting fires, evaluating fire
size, using the provided extinguishers, and maintaining an exit route.
This training should be provided when first employed, when assigned to
an emergency response team, and at least annually thereafter. Training
records should be documented.
Proper fire extinguisher inspection, maintenance, distribution, and
employee training can make the workplace fire safe and ensure
compliance with California Code.
Bay Cities Pyrotector provides employee Hands On Extinguisher Training. If you would like to schedule a class for your employees, please call us at: 510.450.7760.
Safety ... Just Makes Sense!
The above is for general guidance only and should not be relied upon for legal compliance purposes. We do not make any warranty, expressed or implied, that your workplace is safe or is in compliance with all laws, regulations or standards.
Revised 8.3.2006